I was inspired to write this post after reading a question on Facebook, from the first-time mum of a busy 8-month-old. I have heard/ witnessed other friends with similar dilemmas about keeping babies in this age group busy. I have also been there myself (and will be again in coming months).
It probably sounds ridiculous, but in some ways the time when I had just one infant baby at home was harder than having 3 little ones. As my two bigger kids have grown into toddler-hood, they have become better able to "entertain" themselves and each other. These days I find that I only need to set up a broad structure to the day (e.g. outside time, inside time, room time). Miss Chatterbox (3) and Mr Cheeky (almost 2) can often direct their own play in these areas when provided with a few toys. Or, probably more correctly, my 3 year old directs the play for both her and her brother - a situation we try to limit! Poor Miss Chilled (6 months) spends a lot of time watching the rest of us.
Having one infant (6-12 month old) at home, with you as the sole source of "entertainment" can be hard work. It is especially hard if you spend most of your days at home (which you tend to do more with this age group). Here are a few things I have done/ heard about/ learnt about managing a child this age, without too much destruction and too many incidents!
1) Provide physical boundaries
Letting a mobile child in this age group (either crawler or walker) "wander" around the house without direction or boundaries is going to make your life much harder. If you don't want to spend the day chasing your baby, and cleaning up a trail of destruction, you probably want to provide some boundaries or direction to play.
Remove valuable/ breakable/ dangerous items out of baby's reach. Close off rooms that baby doesn't need to access without supervision (e.g. bathroom and laundry in particular). Use child-proof locks on cupboards etc as required.
You may consider using a play-pen for a short period of time (up to 45 minutes), or putting a gate across the entrance to a single room for play (again, limited time period only). I did both of these with our big kids. Starting the play-pen as part of our routine early on, meant that our kids were used to it. Although Mr Cheeky did go through a time of protesting a lot about the play-pen, he got over it pretty quickly, as long as we reassured him that we were still close by.
The high-chair is another physical boundary that is obviously used during meal and snack times, but can also be used when you are cooking dinner etc. Baby can be right in the kitchen, close to the action, either "helping" you or looking at books or puzzles. They are safer in the high-chair, and not in danger of being tripped over!
2) Have a routine
I love my (loose) routines. They are so helpful in structuring your day and reducing your own feeling of aimlessness. I think sometimes we feel that our babies are aimless, because we feel aimless!
Have a broad timetable for your week - break up each day with the meals (breakfast, lunch, dinner and 2 snacks), bath time and sleep times. Sketch in your out-of-home activities (play-group, library, groceries etc), then add broad categories (e.g. outside play, room play, lounge-room play, high-chair time, walk, messy play (outside or in bathroom or kitchen or something), reading time. Also brainstorm what you are doing in these times (e.g. baby playing on rug outside while mum hangs washing or mum playing with baby directly)
3) Try to alternate play alone time, play near mum time and play with mum time
Mums cannot play with their babies all day, everyday. We have other things to do. Babies also need to learn to play alone. This helps build their attention to play, enhances their own creativity and allows them to explore toys/ books in their own way.
I used to divide my babies' awake times fairly evenly into play alone time (in the play-pen, or in a certain area - baby couldn't necessarily see me all the time, though I had them in ear/ eye-shot), play near mum time (while I was doing housework, baby was occupied with toys or something else, but I was in and out of the play, and still interacting verbally with baby), and play with mum (direct interactive play, reading, singing). Following this system provided the perfect balance for me of getting things done, but also spending time with baby.
4) Consider "categories" of play and try to mix play up
I mentioned before about outside play, inside play etc. There are a few "categories" of play you might want to cover in the average week (not necessarily everyday).
(a) Singing, rhymes and fingerplays/ actions
(b) Active play - can be indoor or outdoors (but probably more outdoors as baby gets older/ stronger) - balls, swings, moving toys (ride-on toys), tunnels, slides etc
(c) Cognitive play - for "cause and effect" - blocks, stacking cups, ball tunnels, puzzles
(d) Messy play - sand play, water play (fill up the baby bath or a big tub)
(e) Language play - happens with any other types of play, books
(f) Physical play - touching, tickling, cuddling, wrestling (when a little bit older)
5) Use resources around you
The day goes much faster when you get out and about. Join a mother's group or play-group. Go to library story-time (most libraries have a baby read/ rhyme time). Go out for coffee with a friend. Go for a walk. Go grocery shopping and talk to baby about what you buy...
Any other ideas or experiences? How did you pass the time with your 6-12 month old?